"Pain. Joints. Spine." 1 (21) 2016
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Modern aspects of rachitic clinical course
Authors: Roubuts T., Kharchanka A. - Grodno State Medical University, Grodno, Belarus
Categories: Rheumatology, Traumatology and orthopedics
Sections: Medical forums
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The article was published on p. 83
Introduction. The rachitic remains one of the most common diseases in early-aged children. The symptoms of rachitic are detected in more than 50% of infants [1]. Frequent use of products of a children’s food with addition of vitamin Д is at the cause of change of a clinical picture of disease. The present-day course of the rachitic is characterized by slight forms of this disease without evident clinic symptoms. This is due to the increased role of perinatal and postnatal predisposing risk factors. In Belarus, the recorded incidence of rickets is extremely low — about 20–25 cases per 1000 infants [2]. Obviously, recorded moderate and severe forms of rickets. Mild forms are not detected and not treated. However, the transfer could be the cause of rickets pathology associated with the violation of calcium-phosphorus metabolism in older children and adults: scoliosis, flat feet, caries, violation of visual acuity, osteoporosis, muscle hypotonia and autonomic dysfunction [3]. Consequently, the investigation of rickets underestimated by pediatricians, and the attitude of the medical community to this pathology requires revision.
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